水力发电学报
            首 页   |   期刊介绍   |   编委会   |   投稿须知   |   下载中心   |   联系我们   |   学术规范   |   编辑部公告   |   English

水力发电学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 57-65.

• 水力发电 • 上一篇    下一篇

进口形式对浅水垫消力池水跃特性的影响

  

  • 出版日期:2015-05-25 发布日期:2015-05-25

Influence of inlet form on hydraulic jump in stilling basin with shallow water cushion

  • Online:2015-05-25 Published:2015-05-25

Abstract: Experimental tests were conducted to examine the influence of inlet form on hydraulic jump in stilling basin with shallow water cushion in asymmetric outlet condition, based on a physical model of the energy dissipater No. 3 in the flood discharging tunnel of Luding hydropower plant. Comparison of flow patterns shows that the inlet form that has significant impact on the water cushion, is a crucial factor to the formation and stability of hydraulic jump in the case of shallow cushion in stilling basin. The multi-steps inlet is advantageous when the cushion is deep enough and the inlet main flow close to the bottom, while it helps to develop surface-flow patterns when the main flow is away from the bottom and the cushion too deep, especially in the case of small jet angle at the inlet. In contrast, an arc inlet can help the inlet main flow be close enough to the bottom to ensure the formation of hydraulic jump inside the basin with appropriate water cushion, but the jump is probably unstable and asymmetric because of the high speed flow reflected by the end sill, which can be solved by modifying the inlet form from transitional to continuous.

京ICP备13015787号-3
版权所有 © 2013《水力发电学报》编辑部
编辑部地址:中国北京清华大学水电工程系 邮政编码:100084 电话:010-62783813
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发  技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn