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水力发电学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 92-101.doi: 10.11660/slfdxb.20220210

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预测混凝土断裂参数的最佳拟合成熟度法

  

  • 出版日期:2022-02-25 发布日期:2022-02-25

Best-fit maturity method for predicting fracture properties of concrete

  • Online:2022-02-25 Published:2022-02-25

摘要: 为了准确预测变温环境下混凝土的断裂参数,分析了混凝土各断裂参数所对应的活化能随龄期的变化规律,提出了预测混凝土断裂参数的最佳拟合成熟度法,验证了所提方法的合理性,讨论了断裂参数预测精度对活化能和基准温度的敏感性。研究结果表明:不同断裂参数对应的活化能不相等、给定断裂参数在不同发展阶段的活化能不相等、由不同温度范围所确定的活化能也不相等;应用最佳拟合法确定的活化能(或基准温度)能够准确地预测混凝土各断裂参数;最佳拟合活化能(或基准温度)随温度范围和断裂参数的变化而变化,没有唯一或固定的最佳活化能(或基准温度)可用于预测不同温度下混凝土的断裂属性。

关键词: 混凝土, 最佳拟合成熟度法, 断裂参数, 养护温度, 活化能

Abstract: To predict the fracture properties of concrete exposed to different temperatures, variations in activation energy with age are examined for different fracture parameters. A best-fit maturity method for determining the fracture properties is developed and verified using laboratory experimental data. The effect of activation energy and datum temperature on the prediction accuracy of fracture parameters is discussed. The results show that activation energy differs between different fracture properties and varies at different development levels of a given fracture parameter, and its values determined using different temperature ranges are unequal. The method developed in this study can accurately predict the fracture properties of concrete. The optimal activation energy (or datum temperature) varies with temperature ranges and fracture properties. No constant optimal activation energy (or datum temperature) can be found for prediction of the fracture properties of concrete at different temperatures.

Key words: concrete, best-fit maturity method, fracture parameters, curing temperature, activation energy

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